Bank of America Downgrades Li Auto (LI) Amid Fierce China EV Market Competition

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By Sophia Patel

The escalating intensity of China’s electric vehicle (EV) market is exerting significant pressure on established players, a trend underscored by Bank of America’s recent downgrade of Li Auto (LI). This move, driven by concerns over the company’s near-term delivery guidance and revised growth outlook, signals a challenging period for one of China’s prominent EV manufacturers amidst a rapidly maturing and hyper-competitive landscape.

  • Bank of America downgraded Li Auto’s stock from a “buy” to a “neutral” rating.
  • The price target for Li Auto shares was simultaneously reduced from $31 to $26 per share.
  • Primary factors cited were weaker projected delivery guidance and a downward revision of the company’s overall growth trajectory.
  • BofA forecasts sales volume reductions of 12% in 2025 and 2026, and 8% in 2027.
  • Operating expenses are projected to increase as a percentage of sales over the next three years, reflecting rising market competition costs.
  • The competitive landscape is intensifying significantly, with numerous new EV models directly challenging Li Auto’s market share.

Bank of America’s Assessment of Li Auto

Bank of America shifted its rating on Li Auto from “buy” to “neutral,” simultaneously lowering its price target from $31 to $26 per share. Analyst Ming Hsun Lee cited weaker projected delivery guidance for the current quarter and a downward revision of the company’s overall growth trajectory as primary factors. The bank now anticipates sales volume reductions of 12% in 2025, 12% in 2026, and 8% in 2027. Furthermore, BofA projects an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of sales by 2.1 percentage points over the next two years and 1.5 percentage points in the third year, reflecting the rising costs of competing in this fierce market.

Market Dynamics and Competitive Pressures

While Li Auto has historically maintained profitability within the family SUV segment, the competitive environment has intensified dramatically. New entrants and updated models, such as the Xiaomi SU7, AITO M8, M7, and Onvo L90, are directly challenging Li Auto’s market share. This proliferation of advanced electric vehicles, combined with the underlying deceleration in China’s overall EV boom—partially due to a high comparative base from previous years—is creating a more challenging operational climate for the company.

Strategic Outlook and Analyst Consensus

To mitigate these pressures and sustain growth, Li Auto is exploring strategic adjustments, potentially expanding its product portfolio into sedans or accelerating its international market presence. Despite the recent downgrade from Bank of America, the broader analyst community largely maintains a positive outlook on Li Auto. According to LSEG data, 19 out of 28 specialists covering the stock recommend “buy” or “strong buy.” The average price target indicates a 38% potential upside, suggesting that a significant portion of the market continues to see substantial growth potential for Li Auto in the global EV race, even as its shares have seen approximately a 3% decline in 2025.

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